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content:epilepsy_classification [2020/02/01 17:02] – ↷ Page moved from content:epilepsy_classification to investigations:cerebrospinal_fluid:content:epilepsy_classification icna | content:epilepsy_classification [2022/04/30 11:54] (current) – changed pubmed syntax administrator@icnapedia.org | ||
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+ | {{tag> | ||
+ | ====== Classification of seizures ====== | ||
+ | |||
+ | The ILAE Classification of the Epilepsies was updated in 2017[(: | ||
+ | |||
+ | Generalised seizures | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Tonic-Clonic (in any combination) | ||
+ | * [[content: | ||
+ | * typical | ||
+ | * atypical | ||
+ | * absence with special features | ||
+ | * myoclonic absence | ||
+ | * [[content: | ||
+ | * Myoclonic | ||
+ | * myoclonic | ||
+ | * myoclonic atonic | ||
+ | * myoclonic tonic | ||
+ | * Clonic | ||
+ | * Tonic | ||
+ | * Atonic | ||
+ | |||
+ | Focal seizures \\ Unknown \\ Epileptic spasms | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Electroclinical syndromes and other epilepsies==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Electroclinical syndromes arranged by age at onset | ||
+ | * Neonatal period | ||
+ | * [[content: | ||
+ | * Early myoclonic encephalopathy (EME) | ||
+ | * [[Ohtahara syndrome]] | ||
+ | * Infancy | ||
+ | * [[content: | ||
+ | * [[content: | ||
+ | * [[myoclonic_epilepsy_in_infancy|Myoclonic epilepsy in infancy (MEI)]] | ||
+ | * [[content: | ||
+ | * [[content: | ||
+ | * [[content: | ||
+ | * Myoclonic encephalopathy in nonprogressive disorders | ||
+ | * Childhood | ||
+ | * [[content: | ||
+ | * [[content: | ||
+ | * [[content: | ||
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+ | * [[content: | ||
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+ | * Adolescence – adult | ||
+ | * [[content: | ||
+ | * [[content: | ||
+ | * Epilepsy with generalized tonic–clonic seizures alone | ||
+ | * [[content: | ||
+ | * [[content: | ||
+ | * Other familial temporal lobe epilepsies | ||
+ | * Less specific age relationship | ||
+ | * Familial focal epilepsy with variable foci (childhood to adult) | ||
+ | * Reflex epilepsies | ||
+ | * Distinctive constellations | ||
+ | * [[content: | ||
+ | * [[content: | ||
+ | * [[content: | ||
+ | * [[content: | ||
+ | * Epilepsies that do not fit into any of these diagnostic categories can be distinguished first on the basis of the presence or absence of a known structural or metabolic condition (presumed cause) and then on the basis of the primary mode of seizure onset (generalized vs. Focal) | ||
+ | * Epilepsies attributed to and organized by structural-metabolic causes | ||
+ | * Malformations of cortical development (hemimegalencephaly, | ||
+ | * Neurocutaneous syndromes (tuberous sclerosis complex, etc.) | ||
+ | * Tumor | ||
+ | * Infection | ||
+ | * Trauma | ||
+ | * Angioma | ||
+ | * Perinatal insults | ||
+ | * Stroke Etc | ||
+ | * Epilepsies of unknown cause | ||
+ | * Conditions with epileptic seizures that are traditionally not diagnosed as a form of epilepsy per se | ||
+ | * [[content: | ||
+ | * [[content: | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== References ==== | ||
+ | ~~REFNOTES~~ | ||
+ | ~~AUTHORS: |